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ADST/Coding in the Middle Years

Middle schools are where the required coding curriculum officially begins for all students. The bullet points below identify the required coding and computational thinking content areas from the ADST Curriculum. Note the videos and examples linked beside each point as possible entry points to gain more understanding.

Required in Grades 6 & 7

  • simple algorithms that reflect computational thinking (video)
  • visual representations of problems and data (video)
  • evolution of programming languages (video)
  • visual programming (example)

Required in Grade 8

  • software programs as specific and sequential instructions with algorithms that can be reliably repeated by others (example)
  • debugging algorithms and programs by breaking problems down into a series of sub-problems (example)
  • binary number system (1s and 0s) to represent data (example)
  • programming languages, including visual programming in relation to text-based programming and programming modular components (MicroBit example)

Middle School Goal: Develop an understanding of block based coding environments and transfer this knowledge to introductory text based coding.

Note: The selection of suggested instructional tools were chosen to facilitate the growth trajectory of moving a student through understanding block-based coding to the creation of simple HTML & CSS web pages.

Middle School Coding Resources

The following resources were purchased for each middle school:

MicroBit Quick Start Guide for Teachers

Coding Games in Scratch x 16 (Class set)

Scratch Coding Cards

Micro:Bit Club Pack x 3 (2 class sets)

Alligator Clips x 60

Graphite Pencils

Computational Thinking and Coding for Every Student

Suggested Instructional Pathways

 

CS Unplugged – Offline, non-technology based lessons and resources to teach computational thinking skills.

 

Scratch – Scratch is the world’s most popular and widely supported block-based programming tool. It’s available as a software download or a web-based tool that works perfectly with SD61 Chromebooks.

Scratch Cheat Sheets – Quick reference guide for using Scratch

Scratch for Educators Website

Coding Games in Scratch Book

Scratch Programming for Teens

 

 

Micro:Bits – A credit card size miniature computer that can be programmed through a number of accessible pathways. You can program the micro:bit using block-based platforms or using text-based code such as Python or JavaScript. It makes an ideal tool to build a bridge between block-based and text-based environments.

SD61 Micro:Bit Quick Start Guide for Teachers

Micro:Bit Online Guide

From Games to Computer Science with the Micro:Bit

Middle School: 14 week intro to Computer Science with Micro:Bit course

 

Web Design for Kids: HTML & CSS

HTML & CSS – The structural code that most web pages are built on. Students should have a basic understanding of the “nuts & bolts” of designing a simple web page.

Khan Academy: HTML & CSS

Kids Learning Code: Introduction to HTML & CSS

Basic HTML & CSS for Kids

Débuter avec HTML + CSS

HTML & CSS – Français

Extensions

Code.Org – Accelerated Intro to Computer Science Course: This full 20 hour course covers all the key areas required to develop a thorough understanding of computational thinking and block-based coding.

Kids and Coding: Resources for Educators